Emerging role of Fli1 in autoimmune diseases

Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 Jan:90:107127. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107127. Epub 2020 Nov 21.

Abstract

The Ets transcription factor family exerts crucial role in cell proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation and migration. Friend leukemia integration 1 (Fli1), a member of the Ets family, is expressed in fibroblasts, endothelial cells and immune cells. Fli1 gene is participated in the development, proliferation, activation, migration and other processes of immune cells. Fli1 can also affect the function of immune cells by regulating cytokines and chemokines. Emerging evidence has shown that Fli1 is implicated in the etiology of several autoimmune diseases, including systemic sclerosis (SSc) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In this review, we mainly discuss the current evidence for the role of Fli1 in these diseases.

Keywords: Autoimmune diseases; Autoimmunity; Fli1; Friend leukemia integration 1.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Immune System / drug effects
  • Immune System / immunology
  • Immune System / metabolism*
  • Immunologic Factors / therapeutic use
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / drug therapy
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / metabolism*
  • Macrophages / immunology
  • Macrophages / metabolism
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Monocytes / immunology
  • Monocytes / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1 / metabolism*
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / drug therapy
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / immunology
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • FLI1 protein, human
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1