Long noncoding RNA ARRDC1-AS1 is activated by STAT1 and exerts oncogenic properties by sponging miR-432-5p/PRMT5 axis in glioma

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2021 Jan 1:534:511-518. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.11.051. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Abstract

Dysfunction of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) is associated with tumorigenesis of various malignancies, including glioma. Previously, lncRNA ARRDC1 antisense RNA 1(ARRDC1-AS1) has been reported to be dysregulated in several tumors. However, the roles of ARRDC1-AS1 in glioma have not been investigated. In this study, we firstly reported that ARRDC1-AS1 expression was distinctly increased in both glioma specimens and cell lines, and high ARRDC1-AS1 expression was associated with advanced clinical progression and poor prognosis of glioma patients. Additionally, STAT1 could activate the transcription of ARRDC1-AS1. Functional studies revealed that knockdown of ARRDC1-AS1 suppressed the proliferation, migration and invasion of glioma cells. Mechanisms exploration indicated ARRDC1-AS1 served as a sponge of miR-432-5p to upregulate PRMT5 expressions. Rescue experiments indicated that knockdown of miR-432-5p reversed the inhibiting effects of ARRDC1-AS1 knockdown on glioma cells. Overall, our findings highlighted the importance of STAT1/ARRDC1-AS1/miR-432-5p/PRMT5 axis in glioma progression and offered novel strategies for glioma treatments.

Keywords: Biomarker; Glioma; LncRNA ARRDC1-AS1; PRMT5; STAT1; miR-432-5p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Brain Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Brain Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Glioma / diagnosis
  • Glioma / genetics*
  • Glioma / metabolism
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Prognosis
  • Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases / genetics*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor / metabolism*
  • Transcriptional Activation

Substances

  • MIRN432 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor
  • STAT1 protein, human
  • PRMT5 protein, human
  • Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases