Understanding the COVID-19 pandemic from a gender perspective

Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Nov;59(6):801-807. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2020.09.004. Epub 2020 Sep 11.

Abstract

Under the threat of the new coronavirus pandemic, women have been uniquely impacted financially, economically, and socially. However, in terms of disease incidence and lethality, women perform better than men. The main reason is that, in addition to women's own hormonal protection, women's immune systems are superior to those of men. Women also exhibit more protective behavior (e.g., hand-washing) and more closely follow protection guidelines, which greatly reduces the chance of infection. In the future, more studies that adopt a gender perspective are needed to understand the various dilemmas faced by women in infectious diseases and pandemics; only then can women demonstrate better outcomes.

Keywords: COVID-19; Coronavirus; Gender; SARS-CoV-2; Women.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / immunology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / immunology*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Sex Characteristics*
  • Sex Factors*