A Cell-Free System for Investigating Human MARF1 Endonuclease Activity

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2209:333-345. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0935-4_21.

Abstract

Experiments in cell cultures have been useful for investigating a number of RNA endonucleases. However, endonuclease decay intermediates are often challenging to study in cellulo, as decay intermediates are rapidly degraded by exoribonucleases. Thus, cell-free assays have been critical for assessing endonuclease kinetics. Here, we describe such an in vitro assay to analyze endoribonuclease activity using recombinant proteins and end-radiolabeled RNA oligonucleotides. Specifically, we detail a protocol for assaying the endoribonuclease activity and kinetics of the human MARF1 protein.

Keywords: Endoribonuclease; MARF1; NYN; PIN; mRNA decay.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Cycle Proteins / chemistry*
  • Cell-Free System*
  • Endoribonucleases / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Assays / methods*
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Endoribonucleases
  • MARF1 protein, human

Grants and funding