Electrostatic wipes as simple and reliable methods for influenza virus airborne detection

J Hosp Infect. 2021 Feb:108:15-18. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.10.030. Epub 2020 Nov 14.

Abstract

The performance of an in-house protocol for virus detection on commercialized electrostatic wipes (EWs) was assessed experimentally by impregnating them with suspensions of cytomegalovirus, adenovirus, and influenza virus, and by determining the recovery efficiency, repeatability, and detection limit of the protocol. The protocol was sensitive enough to detect 4 log10 gene copies of virus. At room temperature, influenza RNA was stable on EWs for at least four days. When EWs were placed high in 32 influenza-infected patients' rooms, influenza RNA was detectable in 75% (N = 24) of EWs, suggesting that EWs are simple and reliable methods for influenza virus airborne detection.

Keywords: Airborne detection; Electrostatic wipes; Influenza virus A.

MeSH terms

  • Air Microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Influenza, Human / virology
  • Limit of Detection
  • Orthomyxoviridae / isolation & purification*
  • Patients' Rooms
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Static Electricity