SGT1 is not required for plant LRR-RLK-mediated immunity

Mol Plant Pathol. 2021 Jan;22(1):145-150. doi: 10.1111/mpp.13012. Epub 2020 Nov 11.

Abstract

Plant immune signalling activated by the perception of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) or effector proteins is mediated by pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) and nucleotide-binding and leucine-rich repeat domain-containing receptors (NLRs), which often share cellular components and downstream responses. Many PRRs are leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases (LRR-RLKs), which mostly perceive proteinaceous PAMPs. The suppressor of the G2 allele of skp1 (SGT1) is a core immune regulator required for the activation of NLR-mediated immunity. In this work, we examined the requirement of SGT1 for immune responses mediated by several LRR-RLKs in both Nicotiana benthamiana and Arabidopsis. Using complementary genetic approaches, we found that SGT1 is not limiting for early PRR-dependent responses or antibacterial immunity. We therefore conclude that SGT1 does not play a significant role in bacterial PAMP-triggered immunity.

Keywords: LRR-RLK; PAMP-triggered immunity; ROS burst; SGT1; virus-induced gene silencing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / genetics*
  • Arabidopsis / immunology
  • Arabidopsis / microbiology
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism*
  • Glucosyltransferases / genetics
  • Glucosyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Nicotiana / genetics*
  • Nicotiana / immunology
  • Nicotiana / microbiology
  • Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules / metabolism
  • Plant Diseases / immunology*
  • Plant Diseases / microbiology
  • Plant Immunity / genetics*
  • Plant Proteins / genetics
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Protein Domains
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules
  • Plant Proteins
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • SGT1 protein, Arabidopsis
  • AT3g23750 protein, Arabidopsis
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases