Automatic Facial Recognition System Assisted-facial Asymmetry Scale Using Facial Landmarks

Otol Neurotol. 2020 Sep;41(8):1140-1148. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002735.

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to demonstrate the application of our automated facial recognition system to measure facial nerve function and compare its effectiveness with other conventional systems and provide a preliminary evaluation of deep learning-facial grading systems.

Study design: Retrospective, observational.

Setting: Tertiary referral center, hospital.

Patients: Facial photos taken from 128 patients with facial paralysis and two persons with no history of facial palsy were analyzed.

Intervention: Diagnostic.

Main outcome measures: Correlation with Sunnybrook (SB) and House-Brackmann (HB) grading scales.

Results: Our results had good reliability and correlation with other grading systems (r = 0.905 and 0.783 for Sunnybrook and HB grading scales, respectively), while being less time-consuming than Sunnybrook grading scale.

Conclusions: Our objective method shows good correlation with both Sunnybrook and HB grading systems. Furthermore, this system could be developed into an application for use with a variety of electronic devices, including smartphones and tablets.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Facial Asymmetry
  • Facial Paralysis* / diagnosis
  • Facial Recognition*
  • Humans
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Retrospective Studies