Skull acoustic aberration correction in photoacoustic microscopy using a vector space similarity model: a proof-of-concept simulation study

Biomed Opt Express. 2020 Sep 14;11(10):5542-5556. doi: 10.1364/BOE.402027. eCollection 2020 Oct 1.

Abstract

Skull bone represents a highly acoustical impedance mismatch and a dispersive barrier for the propagation of acoustic waves. Skull distorts the amplitude and phase information of the received waves at different frequencies in a transcranial brain imaging. We study a novel algorithm based on vector space similarity model for the compensation of the skull-induced distortions in transcranial photoacoustic microscopy. The results of the algorithm tested on a simplified numerical skull phantom, demonstrate a fully recovered vasculature with the recovery rate of 91.9%.