Chemical Space Exploration of Oxetanes

Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Nov 2;21(21):8199. doi: 10.3390/ijms21218199.

Abstract

This paper focuses on new derivatives bearing an oxetane group to extend accessible chemical space for further identification of kinase inhibitors. The ability to modulate kinase activity represents an important therapeutic strategy for the treatment of human illnesses. Known as a nonclassical isoster of the carbonyl group, due to its high polarity and great ability to function as an acceptor of hydrogen bond, oxetane seems to be an attractive and underexplored structural motif in medicinal chemistry.

Keywords: Buchwald–Hartwig reaction; chemical space; kinases; nonclassical isosterism; oxetane.

MeSH terms

  • Autoimmune Diseases / drug therapy
  • Chemistry, Organic
  • Electrons
  • Ethers, Cyclic / chemistry
  • Ethers, Cyclic / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Structure*
  • Phenol / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Ethers, Cyclic
  • Phenol
  • oxetane