Tailoring biologic therapy for real-world rheumatoid arthritis patients

Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2021 May;21(5):661-674. doi: 10.1080/14712598.2021.1847268. Epub 2020 Nov 15.

Abstract

Introduction: The cornerstone of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) therapy relies on the treat-to-target strategy, which aims at dampening inflammation as soon as possible in order to achieve persistent low disease activity or, ideally, remission, according to validated disease activity measures. Traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) may be chosen in monotherapy or in combination as first-line therapy; in case of an unsatisfactory response after a 3-6-month trial, biologic therapy may be commenced.Areas covered: Real-life RA patients may present with concomitant comorbidities/complications or be in peculiar physiological states which raise more than one question as to which biotherapy may be more well suited considering the whole clinical picture. Therefore, a thorough literature search was performed to identify the most appropriate biologic therapy in each setting considered in this review.Expert opinion: Here we provide suggestions for the use of biologic drugs having a predictable better outcome in specific real-world conditions, so as to ideally profile the patient to the best of the current knowledge.

Keywords: Biologic therapy; comorbidities; complications; pregnancy; rheumatoid arthritis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antirheumatic Agents* / adverse effects
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid* / drug therapy
  • Biological Products* / adverse effects
  • Biological Therapy
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Humans

Substances

  • Antirheumatic Agents
  • Biological Products