Antimicrobial and antioxidant chlorinated azaphilones from mangrove Diaporthe perseae sp. isolated from the stem of Chinese mangrove Pongamia pinnata

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2021 Nov;23(11):1077-1084. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2020.1835872. Epub 2020 Nov 3.

Abstract

Many plants remain unexplored for their endophytic fungi that may possess potentially important phytochemicals. Consequently, we have focused to discover new natural products from endophytic fungus Diaporthe perseae sp. isolated from the stem of the Chinese mangrove Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre plant that led to the isolation of one new chlorinated isochromophilone G (1) along with six known azaphilones (2-7). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by UV, NMR and Mass spectroscopic analysis. All the isolated compounds were screened for their antimicrobial and anti-oxidant activities.

Keywords: Diaporthe perseae; Pongamia pinanta (L.) Pierre; anti-oxidant; antibacterial; azaphilones.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Ascomycota
  • Benzopyrans
  • China
  • Millettia*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pigments, Biological

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Benzopyrans
  • Pigments, Biological
  • azaphilone

Supplementary concepts

  • Diaporthe perseae