Opioid-free anesthesia with a mixture of dexmedetomidine, ketamine, and lidocaine in one syringe for surgery in obese patients

J Int Med Res. 2020 Oct;48(10):300060520967830. doi: 10.1177/0300060520967830.

Abstract

Recently, there has been a trend toward minimizing opioid use in obese patients to prevent opioid-related postoperative complications. Moreover, the use of opioid-free anesthesia has received growing interest. This case series reports the use of simple opioid-free anesthesia consisting of a mixture of dexmedetomidine, ketamine, and lidocaine in an obese male patient undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery and an obese pregnant woman undergoing cesarean section. These cases indicate that opioid-free anesthesia can be safely administered to obese patients and provides effective pain control without any postoperative adverse outcomes.

Keywords: Dexmedetomidine; ketamine; lidocaine; multimodal approach; obesity; opioid-free anesthesia.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Anesthesia*
  • Cesarean Section
  • Dexmedetomidine*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ketamine*
  • Lidocaine
  • Male
  • Obesity
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control
  • Pregnancy
  • Syringes

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Dexmedetomidine
  • Ketamine
  • Lidocaine