The Role of Temperature in Shaping Mosquito-Borne Viruses Transmission

Front Microbiol. 2020 Sep 25:11:584846. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.584846. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Mosquito-borne diseases having the greatest impact on human health are typically prevalent in the tropical belt of the world. However, these diseases are conquering temperate regions, raising the question of the role of temperature on their dynamics and expansion. Temperature is one of the most significant abiotic factors affecting, in many ways, insect vectors and the pathogens they transmit. Here, we debate the veracity of this claim by synthesizing current knowledge on the effects of temperature on arboviruses and their vectors, as well as the outcome of their interactions.

Keywords: arboviruses; mosquitoes; temperature; vector-borne diseases; vectorial capacity.

Publication types

  • Review