The Impact of Social Support on Nurses' Motivation: A Cross-Sectional Study in Malaysia

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2020 Nov;32(8):430-435. doi: 10.1177/1010539520965026. Epub 2020 Oct 21.

Abstract

Motivation is exceptionally crucial in influencing the quality of health care work outcomes. In view of the mounting challenges and stressful work environment faced by nurses, social support has been identified as an essential resource that helps promote their work motivation. The central aim of this study is to explore three forms of social support (perceived organizational support, perceived supervisory support, and perceived peer support) on nurses' motivation. Cross-sectional data were collected via questionnaires from a sample of 354 nurses working in Malaysian public hospitals. The hypothesized model was tested using partial least squares method. Our results disclosed that all forms of social support have positive effects on motivation.

Keywords: motivation; nurses; perceived organizational support; perceived peer support; perceived supervisory support; public hospitals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Public / organization & administration
  • Humans
  • Interprofessional Relations
  • Malaysia
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital / psychology*
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital / statistics & numerical data
  • Social Support*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires