Synthesis and biological evaluation of camptothecin substituted norcantharimide derivatives

Nat Prod Res. 2021 Dec;35(24):5752-5756. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2020.1834546. Epub 2020 Oct 20.

Abstract

In this paper, a series of novel derivatives of camptothecin substituted norcantharimide was designed by mimic strategy. These compounds were synthesized in moderate yields by directly coupling CPT with N-amino acid norcantharimides. Their cytotoxicity to four human tumour cell lines (HepG2, BGC-803, SW480 and PANC-1) and normal human cell lines L-O2 and HIEC was evaluated. The synthesized CPT substituted norcantharimide analogs (3g and 3f) showed better anti-hepatocarcinoma activity than CPT. Compounds 3d, 3e, 3g, 3h and 3i also showed strong inhibition activity against BGC803.

Keywords: Thalidomide; camptothecin; cantharidimide; cnticancer.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Camptothecin* / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Camptothecin