Synthesis and Encapsulation of Uniform Star-Shaped Block-Macromolecules

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2021 Mar;42(6):e2000467. doi: 10.1002/marc.202000467. Epub 2020 Oct 12.

Abstract

Linear uniform oligomers synthesized via a two-step iterative cycle are postmodified with uniform octaethylene glycol monomethyl ether and finally coupled via azide-alkyne cycloaddition to yield uniform star-shaped block macromolecules with a mass ranging from 10 to 14 kDa. Each of the molecules is carefully characterized by NMR, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), and size exclusion chromatography (SEC) to underline their purity as well as their uniformity. The obtained star-shaped macromolecules are investigated in their ability to encapsulate dye molecules by carrying out qualitative solid-liquid phase transfer experiments.

Keywords: azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition; multicomponent reactions; sequence-defined macromolecules; star-shaped-block-copolymers; unimolecular micelles.

MeSH terms

  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Micelles
  • Polyethylene Glycols*
  • Polymers*

Substances

  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Micelles
  • Polymers
  • Polyethylene Glycols