Herbal Transformation by Fermentation

J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2020 Oct;13(5):167-168. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2020.10.001. Epub 2020 Oct 7.

Abstract

We herein show a dramatic change of herbal properties of the composition as well as function via fermentation of Cynanchi atrati Radix (family Asclepiadaceae). Cynanchi atrati Radix showed a high cytotoxicity against B16-F10 melanoma cell line, but the function of Cynanchi atrati Radix was completely changed into anti-melanin activity at very low concentration after Lactobacillus -fermentation. In addition, the compounds were drastically changed as shown in HPLC-based profile. Furthermore, this transformation has been achieved by only Lactobacillus -fermentation. This study proposes an strategy which we need to consider in the herb-derived material researches including pharmacopuncture.

Keywords: cynanchi atrati Radix; fermentation; herbal; lactobacillus.

MeSH terms

  • Biotransformation
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Cynanchum / chemistry
  • Cynanchum / metabolism
  • Cynanchum / microbiology*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / metabolism*
  • Fermentation
  • Humans
  • Lactobacillus / metabolism*

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal