CYP-associated drug-drug interactions: A mission accomplished?

Arch Toxicol. 2020 Nov;94(11):3931-3934. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02912-1. Epub 2020 Oct 6.

Abstract

On the basis of official Finnish Medicines Authority (Fimea)-approved drug monographs, less than half of the approved small-molecule drugs between 2007 and 2016 were substrates, inhibitors or inducers of CYP enzymes, predominantly of CYP3A4. No significant unexpected, life-threatening, CYP-associated drug-drug interactions (CYP-DDIs) of newly approved drug entities have been observed in the last 10-15 years. The present analysis seems to suggest that tools to study and predict potentially significant CYP-DDIs are working and efficient.

Keywords: Approved drugs; CYP; Cytochrome P450; Drug-drug interactions.

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Retroviral Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers*
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors*
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Drug Interactions*
  • Finland
  • Humans
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations

Substances

  • Anti-Retroviral Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A