Circumcision in Hemophilia: A Multicenter Experience

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2021 Jan;43(1):e33-e36. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001960.

Abstract

Background: Hemophiliac patients and their families have social pressure to undergo circumcision, despite the potential complications. The objective of this study was to report our experience in the circumcision of hemophilia patients.

Materials and methods: We included 35 patients with hemophilia who had circumcision in 3 centers from January 2010 to August 2019. Their age ranged between 0.3 months and 8 years. Hemophilia a was classified as mild (n=3), moderate (n=4), and severe (n=28). Patients received 2 doses of factor VIII concentrate 50μ/kg, 1 hour before the procedure and 12 hours after it.

Results: Four neonates were diagnosed with hemophilia after circumcision because of prolonged bleeding. Two patients with severe hemophilia A had bleeding after hospital discharge (6.5%). They received additional factor concentrate, and 1 patient had an extra stitch. Two patients had wound gaping (6.5%), and 1 patient had a wound infection (3.2%).

Conclusion: Hemophilia is not an absolute contraindication for circumcision. Circumcision of hemophilic children should be performed under appropriate conditions in hemophilia centers. Bleeding is not frequent but could be serious.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Circumcision, Male / adverse effects*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hemophilia A / complications
  • Hemophilia A / pathology
  • Hemophilia A / surgery*
  • Hemorrhage / complications*
  • Hemorrhage / epidemiology
  • Hemorrhage / pathology
  • Hemostasis, Surgical / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Saudi Arabia / epidemiology
  • Severity of Illness Index*