Ammonium Salt-Catalyzed Ring-Opening of Aryl-Aziridines with β-Keto Esters

European J Org Chem. 2020 Aug 31;2020(32):5173-5177. doi: 10.1002/ejoc.202000916. Epub 2020 Jul 15.

Abstract

We herein report an ammonium salt-catalyzed protocol for the regioselective ring opening of aryl-aziridines with β-keto esters. The reaction gives access to a variety of highly functionalized target molecules with two consecutive stereo-genic centers and can be rendered enantioselective (up to e.r. = 91:9) by using bifunctional chiral ammonium salt catalysts.

Keywords: Alkylation; Aziridine opening; Bifunctional ammonium salt; Organocatalysis; Regioselectivity.