Hitting rock bottom: The descent from predatory journals and conferences to the predatory PhD

Affiliations

• ¹ Philip Darbyshire Consulting Ltd, Highbury, South Australia, Australia.
• ² Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
• ³ School of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
• ⁴ University of the West of Scotland, Glasgow, UK.
• ⁵ Department of Nursing, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.