Factors Associated with Functional Capacity in CKD Patients

Clin Nurs Res. 2021 Mar;30(3):351-359. doi: 10.1177/1054773820958540. Epub 2020 Sep 22.

Abstract

To evaluate the factors associated with functional capacity in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). All patients were submitted to six-minute walk test (6MWT), 10-repetition sit-to-stand test (STS-10) and SF-36 health-related quality of life questionnaire (HRQoL). Patients with functional capacity ≥80% exhibited higher education level, family income, body mass index, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and lower age and STS-10 time. Multiple linear regression showed that gender, age, family income, chronic kidney disease stage, STS-10 time, and physical component summary of HRQoL were significantly associated with the 6MWT distance. Functional capacity was significantly associated with gender, age, family income, CKD stage, STS-10 time, and physical component of HRQoL. The progression of CKD has an impact on the decrease in functional capacity in these patients.

Keywords: chronic renal disease; functional capacity; health-related quality of life; muscle strength.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Quality of Life*
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Walk Test