Synthesis of 2-Isoxazoline N-Oxides by Copper-Mediated Radical Annulation of Alkenes with α-Nitrobenzyl Bromides

Org Lett. 2020 Oct 2;22(19):7577-7580. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02781. Epub 2020 Sep 16.

Abstract

Copper-mediated [3 + 2] annulation of alkenes with α-nitrobenzyl bromides has been developed. The reaction is promoted simply by a copper salt to produce the corresponding 2-isoxazoline N-oxides with perfect regioselectivity. The present method can be conducted under mild conditions, affording a diverse array of 2-isoxazoline N-oxides. The obtained products can readily be converted to the related heterocycles such as 2-isoxazoline and isoxazole. A radical-polar crossover pathway initiated by single-electron transfer from nitronate to a copper salt is proposed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't