Challenges of Testing COVID-19 Cases in Bangladesh

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 4;17(18):6439. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186439.

Abstract

Keeping the dynamic nature of Coronaviruses (COVID-19) pandemic in mind, we have opted to explore the importance of the decentralization of COVID-19 testing centers across the country of Bangladesh in order to combat the pandemic. In doing so, we considered quantitative, qualitative, and geographic information systems (GIS) datasets to identify the location of existing COVID-19 testing centers. Moreover, we attempted to collect data from the existing centers in order to demonstrate testing times at the divisional level of the country. Results show that the number of testing centers is not enough to cater to the vast population of the country. Additionally, we found that the number of days it takes to receive the results from the COVID-19 testing centers is not optimal at divisional cities, let alone the remote rural areas. Finally, we propose a set of recommendations in order to enhance the existing system to assist more people under a testing range of COVID-19 viruses at the local level.

Keywords: Bangladesh; COVID-19; decentralisation; environment; management; policies; public health.

MeSH terms

  • Bangladesh / epidemiology
  • Betacoronavirus
  • COVID-19
  • COVID-19 Testing
  • Clinical Laboratory Techniques*
  • Coronavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening / organization & administration*
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / diagnosis*
  • SARS-CoV-2