Fire Service Organizational-Level Characteristics Are Associated With Adherence to Contamination Control Practices in Florida Fire Departments: Evidence From the Firefighter Cancer Initiative

J Occup Environ Med. 2020 Sep;62(9):e508-e514. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001953.

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize the types of contamination control practices followed by Florida fire departments and examine the association between fire department organizational-level characteristics and adherence to contamination control practices.

Methods: Using a cross-sectional study design, a survey was administered to 142 Florida firefighters. Validated survey measures assessed organizational level characteristics and 32 recommended national contamination control practices.

Results: An average of 18.9 contamination control practices (standard deviation = 5.54; min = 3; max = 30) were reported by fire departments of which, wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) according to manufacturer instructions (98.9%) and access to special machine for cleaning (91%) were most cited. Fire departments with one or more health and safety officers had significantly higher implementation of contamination control practices (P = 0.032).

Conclusion: Health and safety officers may have a positive impact on the number of contamination control practices followed in Florida fire departments.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Firefighters*
  • Florida
  • Guideline Adherence / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / prevention & control
  • Occupational Exposure* / prevention & control
  • Personal Protective Equipment