A General Method to Establish the Relative Efficiency of Different Sonosensitizers to Generate ROS for SDT

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2202:189-197. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0896-8_15.

Abstract

The most common way to demonstrate the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated pathways in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and in sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is the use of specific ROS inhibitors. We present a general method to establish the relative efficiency of different sonosensitizers which produce the same ROS. To demonstrate it, we use peroxides as sonosensitizers which produce singlet molecular oxygen. The method is easily generalized by all types of ROS.

Keywords: Cancer treatment; Cavitation phenomena; ROS; SDT; Singlet molecular oxygen; Sonodynamic effect; Sonoirradiator; Sonosensitizer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods*
  • Apoptosis
  • Humans
  • Photochemotherapy / methods*
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / analysis*
  • Singlet Oxygen / analysis
  • Singlet Oxygen / metabolism
  • Sound

Substances

  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Singlet Oxygen