New iridoid glucosides from the roots of Rothmannia wittii (Craib) Bremek

Nat Prod Res. 2022 Apr;36(7):1716-1724. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2020.1813133. Epub 2020 Aug 27.

Abstract

Phytochemical investigation of the roots of Rothmannia wittii led to the isolation of three new iridoid glucosides, named rothmanniosides A-C (1-3), and nine known compounds (4-12). Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated by thorough analysis of mass spectrometric and NMR spectroscopic data, together with CD calculations. Compounds 4 and 11 are reported from the Rubiaceae family for the first time.

Keywords: Rothmannia wittii; Rubiaceae; iridoid glucosides.

MeSH terms

  • Iridoid Glucosides* / chemistry
  • Iridoids / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Rubiaceae* / chemistry

Substances

  • Iridoid Glucosides
  • Iridoids