Near-infrared imaging polarimetry of LkCa 15: A possible warped inner disk

Publ Astron Soc Jpn Nihon Tenmon Gakkai. 2016 Apr;68(2):L3. doi: 10.1093/pasj/psv133. Epub 2016 Feb 6.

Abstract

We present high-contrast H-band polarized intensity images of the transitional disk around the young solar-like star LkCa 15. By utilizing Subaru/HiCIAO for polarimetric differential imaging, the angular resolution and the inner working angle reach 0.07 and r = 0″.1, respectively. We obtained a clearly resolved gap (width ≲ 27 au) at ~48 au from the central star. This gap is consistent with images reported in previous studies. We also confirmed the existence of a bright inner disk with a misaligned position angle of 13° ±4° with respect to that of the outer disk, i.e., the inner disk is possibly warped. The large gap and the warped inner disk both point to the existence of a multiple planetary system with a mass of ≲ 1 M Jup.

Keywords: circumstellar matter; protoplanetary disks; stars: individual (LkCa 15); stars: pre-main-sequence.