Acquired platelet defect associated with gabapentin treatment: a case-report

Platelets. 2021 Aug 18;32(6):846-849. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2020.1809645. Epub 2020 Aug 22.

Abstract

Gabapentin, a structural analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid, is used to treat peripheral neuropathic pain. Here we report the first case of platelet function disorder associated with gabapentin treatment in a 44-year-old woman without a history of bleeding. She presented with mucocutaneous bleeding approximately 1 month after initiation of gabapentin and platelet function tests showed no aggregation to arachidonic acid and epinephrine, a defective response to ADP and a slightly decreased response to collagen. Gabapentin's imputability was supported by the fact that all platelet functions were normalized 6 days after drug discontinuation, with the simultaneous disappearance of bleedings.

Keywords: Bleeding; gabapentin; platelet defect.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects*
  • Female
  • Gabapentin / adverse effects*
  • Gabapentin / pharmacology
  • Hemorrhage / chemically induced*
  • Humans
  • Platelet Function Tests / methods*

Substances

  • Gabapentin