Analysis of Immune-Tumor Cell Interactions Using a 3D Co-culture Model

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2184:103-110. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0802-9_8.

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) cultures are better able to reflect the tumor microenvironment than two-dimensional (2D) monolayer cultures by facilitating cell-cell interactions in the appropriate spatial dimensions. Here I describe the isolation and co-culture of immune cells with tumor cell lines in a three-dimensional system facilitated by a basement membrane extract. This allows for further downstream applications to analyze interactions between these cell types.

Keywords: 3D cell models; 3D culture; Co-culture; Lymphocyte culture; Tumor microenvironment.

MeSH terms

  • Basement Membrane / physiology
  • Cell Communication / physiology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Coculture Techniques / methods*
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes / physiology*
  • Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Tumor Microenvironment / physiology*