Culturally Congruent Health Care of COVID-19 in Minorities in the United States: A Clinical Practice Paper From the National Coalition of Ethnic Minority Nurse Associations

J Transcult Nurs. 2020 Sep;31(5):434-443. doi: 10.1177/1043659620941578.

Abstract

Introduction: Race and ethnicity along with social determinants of health have been identified as risk factors for COVID-19. The purpose of this clinical paper is to provide an overview of the National Coalition of Ethnic Minority Nurse Associations (NCEMNA), present COVID-19 epidemiological data on five racial-ethnic groups, identify culturally congruent health care strategies for each group, and provide directions for practice and research. Method: NCEMNA collaborated to provide a clinical paper that addresses information about COVID-19 and culturally congruent health care in five racial-ethnic groups. Results: Every organization presented common themes across the different groups and unique perspectives that each group is faced with during this challenge. Discussion: This article provides an introduction to the issues that minority groups are facing. It is imperative that data are collected to determine the extent of the impact of COVID-19 in diverse communities in the country.

Keywords: COVID-19; health disparities; social determinants of health.

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / ethnology*
  • Coronavirus Infections / prevention & control
  • Ethnicity / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Services Accessibility / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Status Disparities*
  • Healthcare Disparities / ethnology*
  • Humans
  • Minority Groups / statistics & numerical data*
  • Pandemics / prevention & control
  • Pneumonia, Viral / ethnology*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / prevention & control
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • United States