Evaluating the Relationship between Duty Hours and Quality of Life of Nigerian Early Career Doctors

Hosp Top. 2020 Jul-Sep;98(3):118-126. doi: 10.1080/00185868.2020.1789521. Epub 2020 Aug 14.

Abstract

This study explored association between early career doctors (ECDs) duty hours and their quality of life (QoL). Information was collected on socio-demographics, duty hours and QoL of 391 Nigerian ECDs. Results showed median of 70 duty-hours weekly, 10 call-days monthly and 6 sleep-hours daily. Weekly duty-hours and daily sleep-hours were significantly negatively and positively correlated respectively with all four domains of WHOQoL. QoL potentially affects health of ECDs especially mental health. Policies targeted at improving ECDs workforce, working conditions should improve QoL and curtail the potential impact of brain drain and attrition among ECDs in Nigeria.

Keywords: Doctors; Nigeria; mental health; quality of life; resident duty hours.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nigeria
  • Physicians / psychology*
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Shift Work Schedule / adverse effects*
  • Shift Work Schedule / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors*
  • Workload / psychology
  • Workload / standards