MiR-216a-5p inhibits tumorigenesis in Pancreatic Cancer by targeting TPT1/mTORC1 and is mediated by LINC01133

Int J Biol Sci. 2020 Jul 19;16(14):2612-2627. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.46822. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

MiR-216a-5p has opposite effects on tumorigenesis and progression in the context of different tumors, acting as either a tumor suppressor or an oncogene. However, the expression and function of miR-216a-5p in pancreatic cancer (PC) is not well characterized. In this study, we found miR-216a-5p was significantly downregulated in PC tissues and cell lines, which showed a negative correlation with peripancreatic lymph, perineural invasion and TNM stage of PCs patients. We made use of functional assays to reveal that miR-216a-5p inhibited growth and migration of PC cells in vitro and in vivo. Then, by employing the bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay, we demonstrated TPT1 was a potential target of miR-216a-5p, which contributes to tumor malignance by mediating mTORC1 pathway-associated autophagy. Furthermore, bioinformatics analysis and RNA pulldown confirmed that miR-216a-5p was mediated by LINC01133, which sponge miR-216a-5p, as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA). Collectively, our study revealed an important role of LINC01133/miR-216a-5p/TPT1 axis in the genesis and progression of PCs, which provides potential biomarkers for clinical diagnosis and therapy of PCs.

Keywords: LINC01133; TPT1; miR-216a-5p; pancreatic cancer; tumor progression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 / metabolism*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism*
  • Tumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MIRN216 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • TPT1 protein, human
  • Tumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1
  • long non-coding RNA LINC01133, human
  • Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1