A randomized trial of a brief behavioral health lifestyle program for outpatient cardiology clinics

J Health Psychol. 2022 Jan;27(1):176-187. doi: 10.1177/1359105320945003. Epub 2020 Aug 10.

Abstract

Research on lifestyle programs for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) has largely recruited from hospitals and/or recruited following acute coronary syndrome. By contrast, this study evaluated a 3-session behavioral health program for patients with stable CAD treated in an outpatient cardiology clinic. Thirty-three patients were randomized to the behavioral lifestyle intervention or to Treatment as Usual (TAU). A priori feasibility and acceptability criteria were met, and reliable change analyses revealed that at post-treatment and 30-day follow-up, significantly more intervention participants than TAU participants exhibited increased self-efficacy compared with baseline.

Keywords: behavioral health; brief treatment; cardiac psychology; coronary artery disease; ischemic heart disease; lifestyle program.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy
  • Cardiology*
  • Coronary Artery Disease*
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Outpatients