Two new steroid sulfates from a cheilostome bryozoan, Calyptotheca sp

Nat Prod Res. 2022 Feb;36(3):742-747. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2020.1800695. Epub 2020 Aug 5.

Abstract

Two new steroid sulfates 1 and 2 were obtained from a lipophilic extract of an undescribed bryozoan species in the genus Calyptotheca. The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and chemical modifications. Steroids 1 and 2 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity at IC50 54 and 30 µM, respectively, against NBT-T2 cells.

Keywords: Bryozoan; Calyptotheca; mesophotic coral ecosystems; steroid sulfate.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bryozoa*
  • Steroids
  • Sulfates*

Substances

  • Steroids
  • Sulfates