A Terminal Chlorophosphinidene Complex

Z Anorg Allg Chem. 2020 Jul 15;646(13):565-569. doi: 10.1002/zaac.202000010. Epub 2020 Feb 11.

Abstract

Terminal, electrophilic phosphinidene complexes (M=PR) are attractive platforms for PR-transfer to organic substrates. In contrast to aryl- or alkylphosphinidene complexes terminal chlorophosphinidenes (M=PCl) have only been proposed as transient intermediates but isolable example remain elusive. Here we present the transfer of PCl from chloro-substituted dibenzo-7λ3-phosphanorbornadiene to a square-planar osmium(II) PNP pincer complex to give the first isolable, terminal chlorophosphinidene complex with remarkable thermal stability. Os=P bonding was examined computationally giving rise to highly covalent {OsII=PICl} double bonding.

Keywords: Density functional calculations; Natural localized molecular orbital (NLMO); Osmium; Phosphinidene; Pincer.