Rigidification of Poly(p-phenylene)s through ortho-Phenyl Substitution

Macromolecules. 2020 Jul 28;53(14):5756-5762. doi: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00810. Epub 2020 Jun 23.

Abstract

A sterically π-congested ortho-phenylated poly(p-phenylene) (PPP) has been synthesized with unprecedentedly high molecular weights up to 29 kDa after fractionation, as confirmed by gel permeation chromatography coupled with a multiangle laser light scattering detector. The chain translation diffusion coefficient obtained from dynamic light scattering experiments displayed strong scaling (∼L w -0.8) to the chain contour length, indicating a rodlike shape with remarkably high rigidity of this novel PPP. These results provide an interesting insight into the relationship between the structure and the chain stiffness of PPP-based polymers and challenge the validity of the existing diffusion models in polymer physics.