Identifying the Geometric Site Dependence of Spinel Oxides for the Electrooxidation of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Oct 19;59(43):19215-19221. doi: 10.1002/anie.202007767. Epub 2020 Aug 26.

Abstract

Co-based spinel oxides, which are of mixing valences with the presence of both Co2+ and Co3+ at different atom locations, are considered as promising catalysts for the electrochemical oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). Identifying the role of each atom site in the electroxidation of HMF is critical to design the advanced electrocatalysts. In this work, we found that Co2+Td in Co3 O4 is capable of chemical adsorption for acidic organic molecules, and Co3+Oh play a decisive role in HMF oxidation. Thereafter, the Cu2+ was introduced in spinel oxides to enhance the exposure degree of Co3+ and to boost acidic adsorption and thus to enhance the electrocatalytic activity for HMF electrooxidation significantly.

Keywords: electrochemical biomass conversion; geometry effects; lattice modifications; metal-oxygen covalency; spinel oxides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't