A randomized trial of the effect of peer education on the sexual quality of life in patients with myocardial infarction

J Complement Integr Med. 2020 Sep 23;17(3). doi: 10.1515/jcim-2019-0204.

Abstract

Background One of the factors associated with readmission is inappropriate sexual activity after myocardial infarction (MI). This study aimed to assess the effect of peer education on the sexual quality of life (SQOL) in patients with MI. Methods In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 70 patients with MI meeting the inclusion criteria were assigned to experimental or control groups using block randomization. Peer education for the intervention group was provided on the third day after MI. Education sessions lasted from 90 to 120 minutes. Data were collected using demographic, sexual quality of life-female (SQOL-F), and sexual quality of life-male (SQOL-M) questionnaires during the fourth week after MI. Results There was no significant difference between the two groups before the intervention in terms of demographic and SQOL. The mean of SQOL in the peer education group was significantly higher than the control group at the 4-week follow-up. Conclusions According to the results, using peer education is recommended for the sexual health care professionals.

Keywords: myocardial infarction (MI); peer education; randomized control trial(RCT); sexual quality of life (SQOL).

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Rehabilitation / methods
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Infarction / psychology*
  • Myocardial Infarction / rehabilitation
  • Patient Education as Topic / methods*
  • Peer Group*
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Sexual Behavior / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires