Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation for obsessive compulsive disorder

Expert Rev Neurother. 2020 Oct;20(10):1029-1036. doi: 10.1080/14737175.2020.1798232. Epub 2020 Aug 1.

Abstract

Introduction: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common psychiatric disorder that can be chronic and debilitating if not properly treated. Current first-line treatments for OCD include cognitive-behavioral therapy with exposure and response prevention and serotonin uptake inhibitor medications; however, these therapies are not effective for all individuals.

Areas covered: Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) has been hypothesized to be an effective alternative for individuals with treatment-resistant OCD. dTMS has thought to be favorable due to its low side effect profile and its minimally invasive nature.

Expert opinion: This review evaluates the current research on effectiveness of dTMS therapy for individuals with treatment-resistant OCD. This review also investigates shortcomings in current dTMS research and the hypothesized future of dTMS therapy.

Keywords: OCD; dtms; neurophysiology; psychiatry; treatment-resistant OCD.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder / therapy*
  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation*