Transcriptome-Wide Mapping of Protein-RNA Interactions

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2161:161-173. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0680-3_12.

Abstract

RNA and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) control multiple biological processes. The spatial and temporal arrangement of RNAs and RBPs underlies the delicate regulation of these processes. The strategy called CLIP-seq (cross-linking and immunoprecipitation) has been developed to capture endogenous protein-RNA interactions with UV cross-linking followed by immunoprecipitation. Despite the wide use of conventional CLIP-seq method in RBP study, the CLIP experiment is limited by the availability of the high-quality antibodies, potential contaminants from the co-purified RBPs, requirement of isotope manipulation, and potential loss of information during tedious experimental procedure. Here we described a modified CLIP-seq method called FbioCLIP-seq using the FLAG-Biotin tag tandem purification. Through tandem purification and stringent wash condition, almost all the interacting RNA-binding proteins are removed; thus the indirect interacting RNAs mediated by these co-purified RBPs are also decreased. Our FbioCLIP-seq method allows efficient detection of direct protein-bound RNAs without SDS-PAGE and membrane transfer procedure in an isotope-free and protein-specific antibody-free manner.

Keywords: FbioCLIP-seq; LIN28; Protein–RNA interaction; RNA-binding protein; WDR43.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Immunoprecipitation / methods
  • Nucleotide Motifs
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA / chemistry*
  • RNA / metabolism
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA / methods*
  • Transcriptome*
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • RNA