A Neuroadaptive Cognitive Model for Dealing With Uncertainty in Tracing Pilots' Cognitive State

Top Cogn Sci. 2020 Jul;12(3):1012-1029. doi: 10.1111/tops.12515. Epub 2020 Jul 14.

Abstract

A model-based approach for cognitive assistance is proposed to keep track of pilots' changing demands in dynamic situations. Based on model-tracing with flight deck interactions and EEG recordings, the model is able to represent individual pilots' behavior in response to flight deck alerts. As a first application of the concept, an ACT-R cognitive model is created using data from an empirical flight simulator study on neurophysiological signals of missed acoustic alerts. Results show that uncertainty of individual behavior representation can be significantly reduced by combining cognitive modeling with EEG data. Implications for cognitive assistance in aviation are discussed.

Keywords: Cognitive assistance; Cognitive modeling; Flight deck alerts; Model-tracing; Neuroadaptive technology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Auditory Perception / physiology
  • Aviation*
  • Cognition* / physiology
  • Electroencephalography*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Man-Machine Systems
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Pilots*
  • Psychomotor Performance* / physiology
  • Uncertainty*