Emergency Care Systems: The Missing Link for Effective Treatment of COVID-19 in Africa

Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2020 Aug;14(4):e11-e12. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.239. Epub 2020 Jul 14.

Abstract

Cases of COVID-19 are rising quickly on the African continent. A critical element of any health system response to such a surge of active cases is the existence of functional emergency care systems. Yet, these systems are markedly underdeveloped in African countries. This short letter reviews the key role emergency medicine plays in epidemic disease response and actions that ministries of health can take now to shore up gaps in emergency care capacity to avoid needless death and suffering of COVID-19 patients.

Keywords: disease outbreaks; emergency medicine; emergency service; health systems; hospital.

MeSH terms

  • Africa / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / therapy*
  • Emergency Medical Services / methods*
  • Emergency Medical Services / standards
  • Emergency Medical Services / trends
  • Humans
  • Treatment Outcome*