The circular RNA circEIF3M promotes breast cancer progression by promoting cyclin D1 expression

Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Jul 11;12(14):14775-14790. doi: 10.18632/aging.103539. Epub 2020 Jul 11.

Abstract

We investigated the function of circular RNA circEIF3M (hsa_circ_0003119) in triple-negative breast cancer. The expression profiles of circRNAs in 3 specimens of triple-negative breast cancer tissues with adjacent nontumor tissues were analyzed by RNA-sequencing. We verified the oncogenic role of circEIF3M in triple-negative breast cancer through a series of biological function experiments. It was found that circEIF3M was markedly upregulated in triple-negative breast cancer as compared to adjacent nontumor tissue, and that circEIF3M promoted triple-negative breast cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Mechanistic analysis indicated that circEIF3M may act as a competing endogenous RNA for miR-33a that relieves the inhibitory effect of miR-33a on its target cyclin D1. These findings showed that circEIF3M promotes triple-negative breast cancer progression via the circEIF3M/ miR-33a/ cyclin D1 axis.

Keywords: CCND1; circEIF3M; miR-33a; triple-negative breast cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cyclin D1 / biosynthesis
  • Cyclin D1 / genetics*
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • RNA, Circular / genetics*
  • Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms / pathology*

Substances

  • CCND1 protein, human
  • MIRN33b microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • Cyclin D1