Synthesis of new fluorescent molecules having an aggregation-induced emission property derived from 4-fluoroisoxazoles

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2020 Jun 22:16:1411-1417. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.16.117. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Fluorescent molecules based on a fluorinated isoxazole scaffold were synthesized and investigated for their photochemical properties. The introduction of a fluorine substituent into 3,5-diarylisoxazoles led to an increase of fluorescence intensity and exhibited a redshift in the emission intensity. α-Fluorinated boron ketoiminates (F-BKIs) were also synthesized via a ring-opening reaction of 4-fluoroisoxazoles and exhibited highly fluorescent luminescence and aggregation-induced emission (AIE), showing promise as a new fluorophore.

Keywords: 4-fluoroisoxazoles; aggregation-induced emission; boron ketoiminates; fluorescent probe; α-fluorinated boron ketoiminates.