A mitochondrion-targeting Mn(ii)-terpyridine complex for two-photon photodynamic therapy

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Aug 14;56(63):9032-9035. doi: 10.1039/d0cc02051f. Epub 2020 Jul 9.

Abstract

We developed a mitochondrion-targeting MnII-terpyridine complex (MTP) for two-photon photodynamic therapy. MTP was subjected to two-photon excitation in the NIR region to generate 1O2 and hence produce a PDT effect. This use of MTP overcame the drawbacks of traditional PDT agents. The MnII center of MTP apparently catalyzed the H2O2-mediated production of ROS and oxygen, which subsequently promoted the 1O2 generation, furthering the PDT effect. Additionally, the mitochondrion targeting of MTP provided a good spatial condition for the generation of 1O2, which further promoted the PDT effect.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology*
  • Coordination Complexes / therapeutic use
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Light
  • Manganese / chemistry*
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Mitochondria / drug effects*
  • Mitochondria / metabolism
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Photochemotherapy
  • Photons
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology
  • Photosensitizing Agents / therapeutic use
  • Porphyrins / chemistry*
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry
  • Singlet Oxygen / metabolism

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • Singlet Oxygen
  • Manganese
  • Hydrogen Peroxide