Borane-Catalyzed Chemoselective and Enantioselective Reduction of 2-Vinyl-Substituted Pyridines

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Oct 12;59(42):18452-18456. doi: 10.1002/anie.202007352. Epub 2020 Aug 18.

Abstract

Herein, we report that highly chemoselective and enantioselective reduction of 2-vinyl-substituted pyridines has been achieved for the first time. The reaction, which uses chiral spiro-bicyclic bisboranes as catalysts and HBpin and an acidic amide as reducing reagents, proceeds through a cascade process involving 1,4-hydroboration followed by transfer hydrogenation of a dihydropyridine intermediate. The retained double bond in the reduction products permits their conversion to natural products and other useful heterocyclic compounds by simple transformations.

Keywords: asymmetric catalysis; boron; heterocycles; pyridine; reduction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't