Real-Time Interference Artifacts Suppression in Array of ToF Sensors

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Jul 2;20(13):3701. doi: 10.3390/s20133701.

Abstract

Time of Flight (ToF) sensors are the source of various errors, including the multi-camera interference artifact caused by the parallel scanning mode of the sensors. This paper presents the novel Importance Map Based Median filtration algorithm for interference artifacts suppression, as the potential 3D filtration method. The approach is based on the processing of multiple depth frames, using the extraction of the interference region and application of the interpolation. Considering the limitations and good functionalities of proposed algorithm, the combination with some standard methods was suggested. Performance of the algorithm was evaluated on the dataset consisting of the real-world objects with different texture and morphology against popular filtering methods based on neural networks and statistics.

Keywords: 3D imaging; depth sensors; interference suppression; multi-camera interference.