Bioactive triterpenoids from Lantana camara showing anti-inflammatory activities in vitro and in vivo

Bioorg Chem. 2020 Aug:101:104004. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104004. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

Abstract

Bioactive natural products play an important role in the research and development of new drugs. In our search for bioactive natural substances as potential lead compounds for inflammation, four new (1-4) and six known (6-10) triterpenoids were acquired from Lantana camara. Using NMR and MS techniques and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, these isolates were characterized and the new compounds (1-4) were found to be euphane-type triterpenoids. The in vitro anti-inflammatory effects of all the isolates were evaluated and the more bioactive compounds were selected for the investigation of preliminary mechanism using molecular docking and Western blotting experiments, as well as the in vivo anti-inflammatory evaluation using a zebrafish model.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory properties; Euphane triterpenoids; Lantana camara; Molecular docking; Zebrafish model.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Lantana / chemistry*
  • Mice
  • Microglia / drug effects
  • Microglia / metabolism
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Nitric Oxide / metabolism
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Zebrafish

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Triterpenes
  • Nitric Oxide