Principles of ethics and critical communication during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

1. •

   During the COVID-19 pandemic, the primary clinical emphasis has shifted to optimizing community health.

2. •

   Scarce resources should be allocated to maximize benefit without unfairly affecting any group.

3. •

   Healthcare systems should consider adopting a formal, tier-based response to COVID-19 related demand on resources.

4. •

   Clinicians should use principles of high-stakes communication to guide care planning during the pandemic.